Search results for "biological activities"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Soil functional indicators in a mountain forest-rangeland mosaic of northern Iran

2021

Abstract Soil plays an essential role in providing ecosystem services, especially in mountain ecosystems which are often considered as fragile and sensitive systems and commonly consist of a mosaic of forest and rangeland plant communities. The relationship between above-ground plant cover and the properties of soil organic and mineral layers in mountain areas are rarely studied. This research aimed to assess the effect of different land covers (i.e. forest, forest-rangeland ecotone, and rangeland) on soil functional indicators, i.e. fertility and biological activities, in the Hyrcanian region of northern Iran. We hypothesized that (i) the presence of tree cover enhances soil fertility and …

0106 biological sciencesTopsoilNutrient cycleSoil testEcologyBiological activitiesGeneral Decision SciencesPlant communityAbove-ground plant cover010501 environmental sciences010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesLitter propertiesTree densityFertilityAgronomySoil functionsSoil waterLitterEnvironmental scienceSoil fertilityEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsQH540-549.50105 earth and related environmental sciencesEcological Indicators
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Mìkrobnij biom rìznih gruntìv j gruntovo-klìmatičnih zon Poltavsʹkoï oblastì

2014

Researches of microbiological diversity of soil on natural grassland and farmland in conditions of soil- climatic zones of Poltava oblast were conducted. General microbiological activities of soil (intensity of linen decomposition, %), numerosity of the main ecological-trophic groups of soil microorganisms, numerosity of fungi were detected. Coefficients of mineralization-mobilization, pedotroficity, oligotrophicity were calculated in accordance with correlation of the main ecological-trophic groups of soil microorganisms. Results of soil microbiological monitoring are analyzed and generalized. Was determined that soil of natural ecosystem (natural grassland and virgin land) has highest int…

biological monitoring of soilmicrobiological activities of soilsoil microorganimsbiological diversity of soilMikrobiolohichnyi Zhurnal
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Preparation of 9a-Fluorinated Sesquiterpenic Drimanes and Evaluation of Their Antifeedant Activities

2010

19 pages, figures, and tables statistics.

chemistry.chemical_classificationNatural productsKetoneStereochemistryTerpenoidsOrganic ChemistryElectrophilic fluorinationBiological activitiesTotal synthesisTotal synthesisFluorineEnolChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryWittig reactionOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCarbonylationCyanohydrin
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Plant Specialized Metabolites in Hazelnut (Corylus avellana) Kernel and Byproducts: An Update on Chemistry, Biological Activity, and Analytical Aspec…

2019

Abstract Corylus avellana (hazelnut) is one of the most popular tree nuts on a worldwide basis. The main products of C. avellana are kernels, a nutritious food, with a high content of healthy lipids, contained in a hard shell. In recent years, along with the ongoing research carried out on hazelnut kernels, a growing interest has been addressed to the hazelnut byproducts including hazelnut skin, hazelnut hard shell, and hazelnut green leafy cover as well as hazelnut tree leaf. These byproducts deriving from the roasting, cracking, shelling/hulling, and harvesting processes have been found as a source of “phytochemicals” with biological activity. The aim of this review is to provide a compre…

phenolicsPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic Agents01 natural sciencesNutritious foodAnalytical ChemistryHuman healthCorylusAnti-Infective AgentsBetulaceaeDrug Discoveryanalytical tools; Betulaceae; biological activities; Corylus avellana; diarylheptanoids; phenolics; taxanes; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antipain; Corylus; Humans; Nuts; Plant ExtractsAnimalsAntipainHumansNutsFood scienceHazelnut treeBeneficial effectsRoastingPharmacology010405 organic chemistryChemistryPlant ExtractsOrganic Chemistrybiological activitiestaxanes0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrydiarylheptanoidsComplementary and alternative medicineMolecular Medicineanalytical toolsCorylus avellana
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Camellia japonica : A phytochemical perspective and current applications facing its industrial exploitation

2022

In response to the increased popularity of medicinal plants, a number of conservation groups are recommending the investigation on poorly characterized and widely distributed species, as it is the case of camellias. In particular, Camellia japonica L. is a widespread species found in Galicia (NW Spain), where it has been largely exploited with ornamental purposes. Recent findings on its phytochemical characterization showed thousands of bioactive ingredients, mostly represented by phenolic compounds, together with terpenoids, and fatty acids. These molecules present associated biological activities, acting as antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer agents. This review …

Food scienceMedicinal plantsBiological activitiesBiochemical valorizationPlantes medicinalsAnalytical ChemistryCamelliasNatural bioactive compoundsPlantes Nutrició
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